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Flashcards: metrorrhagia and gynecologic terms

By the Metrorrhagia.com editorial teamUpdated Medical review pending
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Educational content for students. Not medical or coding advice. Having symptoms? See the patient guide.

30 cards covering word parts, bleeding terms, PALM-COEIN and ICD-10-CM codes. Click or tap the card (or press space) to flip it, and use the arrow keys to move between cards.

Term
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metr/o
uterus
men/o
month; menstruation
-rrhagia
bursting forth; excessive flow (usually of blood)
-rrhea
flow; discharge
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
-rrhexis
rupture
hyster/o
uterus
colp/o
vagina
oophor/o
ovary
salping/o
fallopian tube
Metrorrhagia
Uterine bleeding at irregular intervals, especially between expected periods. ICD-10-CM N92.1.
Menorrhagia
Heavy and/or prolonged menstrual bleeding with a regular cycle. ICD-10-CM N92.0. FIGO: heavy menstrual bleeding.
Menometrorrhagia
Heavy or prolonged bleeding that is also irregular, occurring during and between periods. ICD-10-CM N92.1.
Polymenorrhea
Abnormally frequent menstruation (FIGO: frequent, cycle under 24 days).
Oligomenorrhea
Infrequent menstruation (FIGO: cycle over 38 days).
Amenorrhea
Absence of menstruation.
Dysmenorrhea
Painful menstruation.
Hypomenorrhea
Scanty menstrual flow.
Intermenstrual bleeding (IMB)
FIGO term for bleeding between clearly defined periods; replaces metrorrhagia.
AUB
Abnormal uterine bleeding: bleeding abnormal in frequency, regularity, duration or volume, or occurring between periods.
PALM
Structural causes of AUB: Polyp, Adenomyosis, Leiomyoma, Malignancy & hyperplasia.
COEIN
Non-structural causes of AUB: Coagulopathy, Ovulatory dysfunction, Endometrial, Iatrogenic, Not otherwise classified.
N92.1
Excessive and frequent menstruation with irregular cycle (includes metrorrhagia, menometrorrhagia).
N92.0
Excessive and frequent menstruation with regular cycle (menorrhagia NOS, polymenorrhea).
N92.3
Ovulation bleeding (regular intermenstrual bleeding).
N92.4
Excessive bleeding in the premenopausal period (incl. perimenopausal metrorrhagia).
N93.0
Postcoital and contact bleeding.
N95.0
Postmenopausal bleeding.
Endometrium
endo- (within) + metri/o (uterus) + -um: the inner lining of the uterus.
Leiomyoma
A benign smooth-muscle tumour of the uterus (fibroid). The "L" in PALM.

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